Pietà of Michelangelo St. Peter’s Basilica | Exclusive Rome Vatican Official Guided Tours, Vatican Museum, Sistine Chapel by Michelangelo. Vatican Private Tours
Vatican City Pietà by Michelangelo (1497-1499): In sculpting the figure of Christ, Michelangelo added an extra incisor tooth because of a motivation linked to religious symbolism. The added tooth also called the tooth of sin, symbolizes all the sins of man that Jesus made his own.
Michelangelo’s Pietà is one of the best-known statues in the world. The master sculpted it at just over 20 years old—a masterpiece sculpted during the papacy of Alexander VI.
The Pietà by Michelangelo is made of Carrara marble. It is 174 cm high, 195 cm wide, and 69 cm thick. It is guarded in Vatican City inside St. Peter’s Basilica.
The Madonna holds the lifeless body of Christ in her arms.
Pietà of Michelangelo | Maria is sitting on a rock, symbolizing Mount Calvary. The Virgin Mary has the face of a young girl and wears a garment with many folds. A real rarity is that on the band that crosses the bust of the Madonna, there is the only sign that Michelangelo made on a work of art MICHEL.A [N] GELVS BONAROTVS FLORENT [INVS] FACIEBAT (“Lo made the Florentine Michelangelo Buonarroti “).
Pietà of Michelangelo | A large cloak dresses the shoulders and back of the Madonna with her head covered with a light veil. The right hand supports Christ from under the chest to the height of the right shoulder, and a flap and a flap of the cloak partially cover him. The left hand, below Jesus’ knee, is open, with the palm facing up towards the sky. Christ appears emaciated and lifeless, and the weight of his feeble body is abandoned on the legs of the Mother. Christ’s back is partially resting on the right leg of the Madonna while her pelvis rests on her from the left leg. His head was thrown back, abandoned, and his lifeless face turned upwards. The right arm falls, and the left is stretched over the mother’s belly. Christ is naked and covered only by a small cloth knotted on the pelvis. Michelangelo sculpted the Pietà, exhibited in Rome in St. Peter’s Basilica at the Vatican,
At the age of only twenty-four. The marble group was commissioned by Cardinal Jean de Bilhères, Charles VIII’s ambassador to the Vatican. Initially, it was to be placed in the chapel of Santa Petronilla as funeral furniture for the cardinal’s tomb.
Maria’s drapery is admirably, delicately complex and rich in folds that give a chiaroscuro effect. The details of the drapery are a real sculptural virtuosity. The folds become thinner as they rise towards the bust of the Virgin Mary. Going down towards the body of Christ, the drapery folds become more comprehensive and broader until they disappear, creating a unique optical and perspective effect. (Pietà of Michelangelo St. Peter’s Basilica) The incarnate of the Virgin and the body of Christ are finely polished to represent purity. Michelangelo’s greatness was in humanizing the bodies by exalting the feelings of the Virgin and the absence of life in the body of Christ. The classic Renaissance form marble group, i.e., pyramidal, forces the observer to look upwards. The universal naturalism introduced by Michelangelo can be grasped in every little detail, especially in the drapery of the robes and in the vibrant and softly modeled body of Christ. As in the concept of a classical sculpture of ancient Greece, the features are idealized, making this statuary group unique. The delicacy of the regular and intensely expressive features of the face of the Virgin bent over the body of Jesus is rich in Patos and human righteousness.
Michelangelo, speaking of this group with his disciple Condivi, told him that he had tried to impress Madonna’s face, besides a dignified sorrow, with the certainty of the resurrection of her Son. The column on the right of the chapel, surrounded by a railing, is said to be a relic from the temple of Salomon in Jerusalem. Still, it is one of the twelve columns that decorated the “Pergula” of the ancient Basilica. Rome official guided tours of the Coliseum, Vatican City.
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